Thursday, April 25, 2013

Handy GIMP shortcuts


I use the GIMP for my work, and I've found that these are the keyboard shortcuts that I use the most. Use them as combos! Try adding ctrl and shift to more tools and see what you get!

Start-up Stuff:

  • Ctrl+1 (,2,3,4,5) = Open the first document in document history (the most recent document you worked on) –or the second-most recent, or the third, and so on up to 9.
  • Ctrl+O = Open
  • Ctrl+S = Save
  • Ctrl+Shift+S = Save as... (aka “Save a copy”)
  • Ctrl+D = Duplicate the current image into a new file
  • Ctrl+E = Export
  • Ctrl+Shift+E = Export to a different file name
  • Ctrl+N = New document
  • Ctrl+Shift+N = New Layer

Tools:

  • N = Pencil
  • P = Paintbrush
  • X = Switch BG and FG colors
  • O = eyedropper (color-picker)
  • Ctrl while using pencil or paintbrush = eyedropper
  • Shift+E = Eraser
  • Shift+B = Fill Bucket
  • [ = Shrink brush size
  • ] = Increase brush size

Manipulation:

  • Ctrl+C = Copy
  • Ctrl+X = Cut
  • Ctrl+V= Paste (but then you have to Anchor it—by mouse-click or by the button underneath the layers)
  • Page Up = Move up a layer
  • Page Down = Move down a layer

Selections:

  • Ctrl+A = Select all 
  • R = Rectangle (and E = Ellipse but I rarely use it)
  • U = Magic Wand (select a contiguous section)
  • Shift+O = Select by color (VERY handy!)
  • F = Free-hand select (lasso)
  • While using ANY selection tool:
    • Shift = add to selection
    • Ctrl = subtract from selection
    • Ctrl+Shift = Intersect with current selection (in other words: “only select inside what is already selected”—helpful for fine-tuning selections by color, for example)
    • Ctrl+I = invert selection

View:

  • + = Zoom in
  • - = Zoom out
  • Space Bar(+mouse move) = Move around the image
  • 1 = 100% view

Monday, April 22, 2013

Inking

(WARNING: I am not a professional. This post is just to talk about my method of thinking about or doing things, kind of inspired by this amazing blog.)

INKING


After my pencils are all set up, I ink in the order I learned from this fine artist:
  1. letters
  2. balloons
  3. panel borders
  4. everything else
It's the "everything else" I want to write about. To start with I do a rough pencil.


 Then, once the words, bubbles, and panel outlines are finished I go over the things that are farthest in the foreground. In this case, it's that adorable little girl-thing from my very own comic, Precious Metal.

I usually try to make the outline thicker than the internal lines. Here I used a computer-pen width of 10.00, but on paper I'd probably use my 08 (and then go over it later with brush pen if it needs a little bit more thickness).

And here I continue with Hubert.
When I ink, one of the main things I focus on is getting correct overlap.

OVERLAP 

is one of the tools an artist can use to show depth. It can either be convincing...
...Or not.

 It makes a big difference! Pay attention to it!

One of the other things I really focus on is tangents.

TANGENTS, 

however, are something to be avoided.
See how the original pencils had the line of the barrel aimed straight for the little point where that guy's fingers come together? One of the red tick marks shows an alternate solution to that problem by bringing the line for the bottom of the barrel up higher, to the middle of the pointer finger rather than right in between the two fingers.

Why so picky? Tangents DESTROY depth--they are just about the opposite of overlap. I get really OCD about them (I have found myself moving the windows on my computer screen around so that they don't tangent each other :P) but they are dangerous.
They can turn a round drawing into a flat one very easily.
So, paying attention to those two things, I go from big to small, out to in, making whatever adjustments I need to along the way.

Inks will ALWAYS look different from the pencil drawings. 

That's just the way it is. Use this to your advantage!
You can do things like making an expression stronger.

There are other fine-tuning adjustments you can make, but most of all be happy with what jumps out of your pen.It can be easy to pine for pencils, but be excited about your inks. They need love, too, even if they weren't exactly what you expected. Have fun with the surprises!

Add fine details until you like what you have.

Then use BLACK.

It can accentuate a character (or cover up mistakes, haha)...

...but it is also often very dramatic. I outline the area I want black, even when I'm working on paper. (I fill the empty spaces in later on the computer to save the ink in my pens. :P) I also fix mistakes on the computer--and rest assured, I make a lot--but even on paper, there's always whiteout, so don't worry if you don't get it exactly right. You can also always try again. Don't be afraid to mess up! Sometimes your mistakes will even make something look better!
If you're really frustrated get up and stop looking at your work for a little while. Then go back later with  fresh eye. You'll find that most of it isn't as "bad" as you thought it was. :)

Anyway, here it is:

The Finished Product!

 Good luck inking!

Friday, March 15, 2013

Long Time, No See

Ok, I feel bad. It's been like forever, and I haven't put any updates here since that inane Skeletor drivel. So...

Here's an update!

I've been learning a lot lately about color and lighting. This is one of my first successful attempts.

This guy isn't anybody in particular--he's just a test dude. There's some problems here, of course, bu I feel like I really started to understand some things. A special thank you to this tutorial. The most useful piece of information for me was about half-way down the page: the author talks about lighting and how to shade it. Gold-seven points out something I hadn't thought of before: all light has a color. And that fact makes sense of something I'd heard a lot before: "shade in a complimentary color." See, I didn't realize that the shadow's color should be opposite the light's. I had thought of it as a compliment to the object's color. So, on a red ball, the shadow would be green; on a blue ball in the same scene it would be orange.
You can see I tried a bit of that in this picture:

Notice that it looks fairly muddy. I mean, there are more problems here than just the lighting, but the shading isn't really helping anything. It's all kind of a mish-mash, with the color of the shadows on Cucumber (that little fella) not really matching the background. The whole effect is that he doesn't look like he's standing in the scene--just sorta floating. Like he's been poorly photoshopped in. :)

One last thing: now that I know this (fairly obvious) "secret," it's possible to (a) direct the eye better and (b)create some very dramatic mood. Like so!

Anyhoo. Hope you enjoyed that! (see, I can be non-inane)


Saturday, December 22, 2012

STUPID, REALLY

Okay, just to start things off on the right foot...being back and all...

SAW THIS IN A MEDIEVAL WOODCUT BOOK ONLINE:
Immediately thought:


Monday, June 4, 2012

Bonus



 Since I'm leaving, I figured I should give you all an "I love you and goodbye" bonus here. This is a comic my brother and I did together. Hope you enjoy! http://absurdlyextraordinary.smackjeeves.com/

Down to the Wire Part II

The happy ending!
I finished all my pages! I made it and all is right with the universe! So, for your enjoyment:



A world record of FOUR BRAND NEW PAGES!

Sunday, June 3, 2012

Down to the Wire: Part I



I know I didn't mention that page 42 and 43 were up, but they are, and so are these bad boys!
Page 44, 45, and 46 are now online! Read all the new updates starting here.